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Do We Need to Re-Think Breeds in Pet Policies?

Do We Need to Re-Think Breeds in Pet Policies?

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From the time I was a little girl, I have loved animals.  What I have learned through the years is that badly behaved animals are often a by-product of badly behaved owners.  For those of you who are hard and fast “Restrict-the-Breeds” pet policy lovers, please bear with me and read along.  I have a legal reason for raising this subject.

We all know there was a time in our past when the multifamily industry didn’t allow larger dogs on the premises.  While yes, larger dogs do equal – ewww – larger doggie poo, too, I always found that the larger dogs weren’t nearly as neurotic or as needy onsite as some of the smaller breeds and weren’t damaging the interior of the apartments as much as the little guys.  So I, for one, was happy when pet policies for many communities relaxed and they started to welcome larger dogs.  In the day of bark parks, doggie bag dispensers and more responsible pet owners, it has been a relatively smooth transition in policy … with the exception of a few messy owners (I blame the owners, not the dogs, for any wayward doggie excrement left unbundled).

In place of the large dog restriction, we implemented breed restrictions, preventing breeds such as pit bulls and rottweilers from living at our communities.  This was always a bit funny to me, as the dogs of those breeds whom I have met personally have been some of the sweetest, most delightful dogs to be around.  I have always felt like perhaps they were being punished for being bred and trained for less than exemplary purposes.

Why do I bring this up now?  Because I read an article this morning that said six more states are now considering bills that would end laws that restrict dog ownership in certain areas due to breed (BSL, or Breed Specific Legislation), which typically target dogs such as pit bulls.  These six states would join seventeen other states that have passed laws that prevent localities from discriminating against certain breeds of dogs.  Who knew that essentially a type of animal fair housing would extend to man’s best friend?  Kind of cool, really, if they don’t deserve to be shunned.

For those of you in Maryland or with properties there, one of those anti-BSL bills also involves landlords, since many won’t rent to those residents who have pit pulls.  If HB 422 passes, they are not only trying to prevent localities from classifying “dangerous” breeds of dogs, but also trying to include landlords and condo associations in with the legislation.  If one state is going to try that, doesn’t it make sense that others may follow as well?  Food for pet policy thought. 

During a recent study conducted by the American Veterinary Medical Association, when examining the factors involved in fatal dog attacks they discovered that most involved a responsible person not being able to intervene and the dog having been abused by an owner.  Breed was not a significant determinant in most of the cases reviewed.  So have these breeds simply been getting a bad rap all along simply due to bad owners?  It certainly seems so. 

You can read the article I saw here and examine further for yourself, but I definitely thought it was worth a share for all of those restricted breed lovers out there.  As the photo I found for this article said, “Punish the deed, not the breed.”  It might help pet adoptions AND our leasing percentages!

 

FOR MORE INFORMATION and the ARTICLE I am referencing:  http://www.huffingtonpost.com/2014/02/07/breed-specific-legislation_n_4738583.html?&ncid=tweetlnkushpmg00000067

 

photo credit: Frozen Hell. via photopin cc

 
This comment was minimized by the moderator on the site

Great post Valerie! I am curious what company's breed restrictions are based from on all sides....from size, risk, propensity to damage units, to noise and nuisance etc. - We took an audit recently of the AKC list of most vocal breeds from Chihuahua to Terrier the breeds that are most likely to bark their way into your resident noise/nuisance complaint file. Interesting to see this change over the years. CP

  Carie Powell
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Great article and I can agree 100%..as one person wrote..bad owner, bad pet.. and you don't want either one living in your rental. We are a pet friendly apartment directory and have been trying to change the ways of how you look at certain breeds, but from my understanding it is all about the liability insurance that you must carry when owning a large dog. I know first hand when having a Doberman Pincher, even my homeowners insurance would not protect me against any dog bites that may occur, fortunately she didn't even bark, so wasn't worried about the biting..I sure hope they change that law..it would make my job easier

  Alex Dobrow
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There are so many breeds of dogs and you're bound to meet at least one person who feels his dog is gentle and misunderstood. I "accidentally" adopted my sweet girl, a Chow with a black tongue, while on my way to Old Navy to buy a t-shirt. (It was located next to PetSmart where they were holding an Adoption Event.) For the first few years there were no problems. Both my kids were elementary and middle school ages and my baby loved having all their friends in and out of the house. She was pretty social! When they got older, and my life changed, I was shocked to find my sweet disposition Chow suddenly turned food aggressive with no warning at all. After many sessions of "doggie therapy" I was able to "correct" this behavior but I never trusted that she would not bite (and in truth she never actually bit, but she came close.) Bad dog? Bad Owner? No to both those. Chows are often breed-restricted in apartment communities. I don't understand why we are entertaining the thought of changing that policy. When I first adopted Viann, neither the Vet nor I could have predicted she would suddenly change one day. I know it is hard for those apartment pet owners to find housing that is pet-friendly and breed accepting, but having a pet is a privilege, not a right. There is a lot to consider when talking multifamily. Obviously, I am probably in the minority and probably going to be blasted for this post, but is it reasonable to expect Landlords, Property Management Companies, and Owners to accept every pet a Prospect might have? Bigger dogs may not bite as much as smaller breeds do, but their bites might be a bit more harmful.

  Mindy Sharp
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Valerie, you made a compelling understanding of pet policies. I have always thought that the owners were the reasons different breeds got bad raps. I bred Jack Russells for years and had 2 Dobermans on my private ranch. As I became a manager of several different properties; there were different policies in place at them. The one Senior property had a policy that the dog had to be an assisted or companion dog, mandatory.. (Doctor prescribed). The other had specific rules and regulations on any dog that was part of the lease. They were enforced to the full extent of the state law and lease of the tenant. There were no exceptions to what breed a tenant could have. In some case I would have rather had the tenant leave and keep the dog.
Animals are pretty much like young children, they need to be taught, and you never know what to expect from them until something happens.
Thank you for making a valid point.

  Pat Locker
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Two thumbs up Valerie! Punish the deed NOT the breed!

  Nori Goodhue
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I am over the top excited to see the shift in this effort and secondly to see my beautiful friend writing such a great article on this subject. Interview the dog and you'll know who your renter is. The bully breeds are amazing companions, lovers to the max, protectors of there families just like any other dog. I have first hand experience and knowledge of this as we had Peaches for 11 years and all she ever did was love her people and there family and friends oh and she loved cats too. I have many friends that rescue and adopt pits and have the same experience as I. As a single woman I have wanted to adopt another PitBull but no one will allow it to live at there property. My hope is that this initiative stands for change.

  Kyran Baker
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Great article, Valerie! I think this could be a huge marketing and competitive advantage for a company willing to step outside of the industry norm, in places where legislation doesn't apply.

  Rommel Anacan
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It's great to hear everyone's feedback! I was hoping the legislation might spark a conversation!

  Valerie Sargent
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I think your article is very valid in regards to restricted breeds and I am encouraged that people are fighting for their inclusion into apartments. But I worry that this can be taken too far. I will admit that my property does have a restricted breed policy, as well as a weight limit restriction. My reasoning is not due to aggressiveness or damage to the apartments, but curb-appeal. The majority of my grass is located on the street side of the property, with very limited areas on the interior of the property. Even though we stress our weight restriction policy, we have found that we have to have a list breeds that are larger, which unfortunately results in “aggressive” breeds as well, to make certain the clients realize we know our pets and their weights. How many have heard that the clients beloved Black Lab is only 35 lbs.? My black lab is tiny (just ask her vet), but she weighs in at a healthy 58 lbs.
On another note, I’ve always owned dogs, large and small. My entire staff is pet lovers and a few own “aggressive” breeds. We are all comfortable around animals. However we all have encountered as well, those owners that think there dog is the sweetest animal and wouldn’t hurt a fly (which Mindy alluded to). But, once the owner is removed from the equation and we go to enter the apartment home and sweetie becomes very aggressive. I actually had to have a resident watch from afar as we proved our point. She was very surprised and agreed to kennel the pet whenever maintenance was required in the home. This was a small dog. I cannot imagine a larger one that became as territorial and protective once the owner was gone.
For years, at all of the properties I have worked, whether as leasing or management, and in spite of the pet policies, I have encouraged all of my clients and prospects to bring their pets into the office for me to meet. I call it a pet interview. If they feel it is not a good idea, I generally don’t see them again. The ones that...

I think your article is very valid in regards to restricted breeds and I am encouraged that people are fighting for their inclusion into apartments. But I worry that this can be taken too far. I will admit that my property does have a restricted breed policy, as well as a weight limit restriction. My reasoning is not due to aggressiveness or damage to the apartments, but curb-appeal. The majority of my grass is located on the street side of the property, with very limited areas on the interior of the property. Even though we stress our weight restriction policy, we have found that we have to have a list breeds that are larger, which unfortunately results in “aggressive” breeds as well, to make certain the clients realize we know our pets and their weights. How many have heard that the clients beloved Black Lab is only 35 lbs.? My black lab is tiny (just ask her vet), but she weighs in at a healthy 58 lbs.
On another note, I’ve always owned dogs, large and small. My entire staff is pet lovers and a few own “aggressive” breeds. We are all comfortable around animals. However we all have encountered as well, those owners that think there dog is the sweetest animal and wouldn’t hurt a fly (which Mindy alluded to). But, once the owner is removed from the equation and we go to enter the apartment home and sweetie becomes very aggressive. I actually had to have a resident watch from afar as we proved our point. She was very surprised and agreed to kennel the pet whenever maintenance was required in the home. This was a small dog. I cannot imagine a larger one that became as territorial and protective once the owner was gone.
For years, at all of the properties I have worked, whether as leasing or management, and in spite of the pet policies, I have encouraged all of my clients and prospects to bring their pets into the office for me to meet. I call it a pet interview. If they feel it is not a good idea, I generally don’t see them again. The ones that are more in tune with their pets return and hopefully a happy relationship is born. I have to say I agree with Mindy on this one. There are quite a few things to consider and forcing this change may not be for the best.

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  Beth Jordan
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Hi Valerie. Good food for thought but, I have had a non-lethal dog attack in my community (a pit bull brought in by a visitor) and we were contacted by a victim's attorney looking for money. My concern is the policy limitations of the property owner's insurance carrier. I believe some insurance companies restrict by breed and, by allowing those breeds, a property owner may be taking a chance that their insurance would not protect them in a lawsuit.

We ask that owners of pit bulls and other "dangerous" breeds make their insurance carrier aware of the dog and have sufficient liability insurance to cover a potential lawsuit.

  Jeff Harper
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